Sodium Carbonate Solution

Sodium Carbonate is the disodium salt of carbonic acid with alkalinizing property. When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid. Sodium carbonate is an organic sodium salt and a carbonate salt. Sodium Carbonate is the disodium salt of carbonic acid with alkalinizing property. When dissolved in water, sodium carbonate forms carbonic acid and sodium hydroxide. As a strong base, sodium hydroxide neutralizes gastric acid thereby acting as an antacid.

Synonyms
SODIUM CARBONATE, Disodium carbonate, Soda Ash, Calcined soda, sodiumcarbonate, Washing soda, Sodium carbonate, anhydrous, Soda, calcined, Snowlite I, Carbonic acid, disodium salt, Light Ash, Carbonic acid sodium salt (1:2), Soda Ash Light 4P, Crystol carbonate
Chemical Formula
Na2CO3· nH2O (n = 0, 1 or 10)
CAS Number
497-19-8

Characteristics

Molar Weight
105.988 g/mol
Melting Point
856 °C
Boiling Point
Decomposes on heating by CO2 loss
Forms
Liquid

Uses and Applications

Key applications

  • Water treatment
  • Cleaning products
  • Glass
  • Petroleum production
  • Oil and Gas
  • Pulp and paper
  • pH control
  • Batteries
  • Detergent